How truck dispatch works, from your first posting to your first payday
Signing up with a dispatcher shouldn't feel like signing your truck away. Here's exactly how truck dispatch works on our desk: what you do, what we do, and the one rule that never changes. Every load comes to you before it's booked, and the rate confirmation goes straight to you.
Below is a hypothetical carrier's first two weeks, step by step. The carrier and the loads are made up. The steps are the real ones.
- About 2 minutes to apply
- No setup fee
- You approve every load
- Month-to-month
First posting to first payday: eight steps
Meet a hypothetical carrier: one dry van, authority a year old, home base outside Dallas, home every weekend. Nothing here is a real result. It's the path, laid out card by card, with what the carrier does and what we do at each step.
1. APPLY
Carrier: fills out the three-step application in about two minutes. Us: read it and pick a time to call that matches the one chosen on the form.
2. THE CALL
Carrier: talks truck, trailer, lanes, home time and documents. Us: explain the fee in writing and answer every question before anything is signed.
3. FLOOR AND LANES
Carrier: sets a floor rate and the lanes to run or avoid. Us: write the rules down so every dispatcher on the desk works from the same card.
4. BROKER PACKETS
Carrier: sends MC, W-9, COI and NOA if factoring. A CDL carrier confirms the drug and alcohol testing program is in place. Us: fill out packets with brokers.
- EXAMPLE
5. FIRST COUNTER
Carrier: drives, sleeps, waits. Us: find a posting that fits, check the broker, counter above the floor. EXAMPLE: posted $1,500, countered to $1,700.
6. RATE CON
Carrier: gets the lane, rate, stops and terms, says yes, then receives the rate con from the broker and signs it. Us: confirm pickup details and start on the reload.
7. DELIVERY
Carrier: picks up, delivers, gets the BOL signed. Us: handle check calls and delivery updates, and file detention if the shipper held the truck past free time.
8. PAYDAY
Carrier: invoices the broker with the rate con and signed BOL, or sends them to a factoring company. Us: list the load on the weekly report with gross and fee.
A note on step 4. If your truck requires a CDL, you need a pre-employment drug test, a place in a random testing pool and FMCSA Clearinghouse registration before your first load, and many owner-operators get those through a consortium. You can join a DOT consortium through our partner. We may earn a referral fee if you sign up through that link, and it doesn't change your price. Non-CDL trucks aren't under these rules.
How long all eight steps take depends mostly on paperwork. A carrier with documents ready and an insurance agent who answers the phone moves fast. A brand-new authority usually takes longer, because fewer brokers say yes at first. Our page on dispatch for a new authority covers that path.
How we pick a load and counter it
Every load starts from the rules on your card: your floor rate, your lanes, your home date and anything you won't haul. A posting that breaks one of them never reaches you.
Then we read the posting the way a careful carrier would. We work out the all-in rate per mile with the empty miles to the pickup counted. We look at where the load leaves you and what reloads from there. We check appointment times and whether the shipper is known to hold trucks.
Before we call, we check the broker: operating authority and registration on FMCSA's public records, contact details that match the registration, payment terms, and the usual double-brokering warning signs. If something doesn't line up, we move on.
Then we counter, starting above your floor, not from the posted number. When the broker meets a rate that works, the load goes to you with everything we learned. You say yes or no. Try it on the card to see the order of things. Our guide on how dispatchers find loads goes deeper into the search side.
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Things a real dispatcher never needs from you
Fake dispatchers and scammers count on carriers not knowing what's normal. Here's what we will never ask for. If anyone claiming to be us asks for one of these, hang up and call the number on this site.
- Money up front. No setup fee, no deposit, no "activation" charge. You pay a percentage of loads you've hauled, nothing before.
- Your FMCSA portal login. Your authority is yours. We never need your USDOT account credentials to dispatch you.
- Your bank login or freight payments. Brokers pay you or your factoring company. Your freight money never runs through us.
- Your signature on a rate con we filled in. The broker sends the rate confirmation to you. You read it and sign it yourself.
- A fee to a broker. Real brokers don't charge carriers to book a load. Neither do we, and we walk away from brokers who try.
What we do need is ordinary paperwork: your MC and DOT numbers, a W-9, your certificate of insurance and, if you factor, your notice of assignment. Our guide to the rate confirmation explains what to check on every rate con before you sign it.
What it costs once you're set up
5% of the gross on loads you haul for one truck with authority 6 months or older. 7% for an MC under 6 months, 26 ft box trucks and hotshots. 4% for two or more trucks while the fleet rate lasts. No setup fee, no minimum, month-to-month, 30 days notice to cancel. The fee breakdown shows the math in cents per mile.
If you factor, or want to, we set your packets up with your notice of assignment so brokers pay the factoring company. Dispatch and factoring together explains how the two fit.
What the first call covers
The first call is where the rules get set, so it's worth a few minutes of prep. Here's what we'll go through, in roughly this order.
- Your truck. Equipment, trailer length, weight limits, any endorsements. Box trucks need to be 26 ft or longer for us to dispatch them.
- Your authority. MC and DOT, how long you've had it, your insurance limits and whether you factor.
- Your lanes. Where you like to run, where you won't go, and where home is.
- Your home time. How long you want to stay out and which days you need to be home.
- Your floor rate. The lowest all-in rate per mile you'll run, empty miles counted. If you're not sure, we'll work it out with you from your costs.
- Your contact rules. Phone or text, quiet hours, and who approves loads if you run more than one truck.
- The fee and the agreement. Your tier, how billing works, and the 30 days notice to cancel, all in writing before your first load.
Bring your numbers if you have them: what the truck costs you per month, your fuel mileage and your insurance. If you don't know your cost per mile yet, that's common, and it's the first thing worth knowing whether you use a dispatcher or not.
What carries on after the first loads
Once the first loads are running, the routine settles. We search and counter, you approve or decline, the broker sends you the rate con, we handle check calls and claims, and you get a weekly report with every load, its gross, our fee and your empty miles.
Your rules aren't set in stone. Change your floor rate when your costs change, add a lane when you want to try a new region, or tell us you're taking two weeks off. One call or text and the card is updated. If you ever want to stop, give 30 days notice. There's no penalty and nothing to buy back.
Dispatch onboarding questions
How do you check a broker before booking?
Do I approve every load?
What is a rate confirmation?
How do dispatchers get paid?
How do I talk to my dispatcher?
Who handles check calls?
What paperwork does a dispatcher need?
Who sends invoices to brokers?
Ready for step one?
You say yes or no to every load. The rate con comes to you. No setup fee. Month-to-month, cancel with 30 days notice.